Retinol (0.75%)
A form of Vitamin A that enhances the appearance of fine lines, hyperpigmentation, and acne scars. This potent ingredient stimulates collagen production, boosts cell turnover, and improves the skin's barrier function, leading to a smoother, brighter complexion.
Niacinamide
A form of Vitamin B3 recognized for enhancing the skin's barrier, boosting ceramide production, and reducing inflammation. It also brightens hyperpigmentation by inhibiting the transfer of melanosomes from melanocytes to keratinocytes.
Sodium Hyaluronate
A water-soluble salt derived from Hyaluronic Acid (HA). With a lower molecular weight than traditional HA, Sodium Hyaluronate penetrates deeper into the epidermis for more effective hydration. Research indicates it promotes the production of beta-defensin 2 (DEFi-2), a compound that aids tissue healing and reduces inflammation.
Copper Tripeptide-1
A small peptide known for its anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant benefits. It supports collagen and elastin production in the skin.
JaniaStim (Glycerin and Jania Rubens Extract)
A mineral-rich extract from red seaweed that promotes collagen synthesis and reduces the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.
POLY-PORE® 120 RE
This patented delivery system enhances the stability of retinal while minimizing irritation. It encapsulates retinal molecules to reduce exposure to oxygen and light, allowing for a gradual release into the skin through friction and diffusion. This slow release minimizes irritation while maintaining a higher concentration of retinal in the formulation.